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Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants

หน่วยงาน Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia

รายละเอียด

ชื่อเรื่อง : Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants
นักวิจัย : Qamruddin, Irfan , Shahid, Fazal , Alam, Mohammad Khursheed , Jamal, Wafa Zehra
คำค้น : RK1-715 Dentistry
หน่วยงาน : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia
ผู้ร่วมงาน : -
ปีพิมพ์ : 2557
อ้างอิง : http://eprints.usm.my/38412/1/Camouflage_of_Severe_Skeletal_Class_II_Gummy_Smile_Patient_Treated_Nonsurgically_with_Mini.pdf , Qamruddin, Irfan and Shahid, Fazal and Alam, Mohammad Khursheed and Jamal, Wafa Zehra (2014) Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants. Case Reports in Dentistry, 2014 (382367). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2090-6447
ที่มา : -
ความเชี่ยวชาญ : -
ความสัมพันธ์ : http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/382367 , http://eprints.usm.my/38412/
ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา : -
บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย :

Skeletal class II has always been a challenge in orthodontics and often needs assistance of surgical orthodontics in nongrowing patients when it presents with severe discrepancy. Difficulty increases more when vertical dysplasia is also associated with sagittal discrepancy. The advent of mini implants in orthodontics has broadened the spectrum of camouflage treatment. This case report presents a 16-year-old nongrowing girl with severe class II because of retrognathic mandible, and anterior dentoalveolar protrusion sagittally and vertically resulted in severe overjet of 13mmand excessive display of incisors and gums. Bothmaxillary central incisors were trimmed by general practitioner few years back to reduce visibility. Treatment involved use of micro implant for retraction and intrusion of anterior maxillary dentoalveolar segment while lower incisors were proclined to obtain normal overjet, and overbite and pleasing soft tissue profile. Smile esthetics was further improved with composite restoration of incisal edges of both central incisors.

บรรณานุกรม :
Qamruddin, Irfan , Shahid, Fazal , Alam, Mohammad Khursheed , Jamal, Wafa Zehra . (2557). Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants.
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia.
Qamruddin, Irfan , Shahid, Fazal , Alam, Mohammad Khursheed , Jamal, Wafa Zehra . 2557. "Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants".
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia.
Qamruddin, Irfan , Shahid, Fazal , Alam, Mohammad Khursheed , Jamal, Wafa Zehra . "Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants."
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia, 2557. Print.
Qamruddin, Irfan , Shahid, Fazal , Alam, Mohammad Khursheed , Jamal, Wafa Zehra . Camouflage of Severe Skeletal Class II Gummy Smile Patient Treated Nonsurgically with Mini Implants. กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia; 2557.