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Communication and Coordination of Information in Conversation: A Comparison Between Three-Party and Two-Party Dialogue

หน่วยงาน Edinburgh Research Archive, United Kingdom

รายละเอียด

ชื่อเรื่อง : Communication and Coordination of Information in Conversation: A Comparison Between Three-Party and Two-Party Dialogue
นักวิจัย : Richardson, Sophie A
คำค้น : multi-party, two-party, dialogue, common ground, tangram, collaboration
หน่วยงาน : Edinburgh Research Archive, United Kingdom
ผู้ร่วมงาน : Branigan, Holly
ปีพิมพ์ : 2555
อ้างอิง : http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8532
ที่มา : -
ความเชี่ยวชาญ : -
ความสัมพันธ์ : -
ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา : -
บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย :

There is a large breadth of research studying the manner in which conversers work together to coordinate information and reach a mutual understanding. However, much of the research tends to focus on standard two-party dialogues, with relatively less emphasis on multi-party dialogues. This study examined whether interlocutors in multi-party conversations take longer and encounter more difficulties when collaborating on a common perspective than in two-party conversations. I recruited 36 participants in groups of 3 to take part in a tangram matching task, in which a director described geometric images to one or two matchers. Using a within-participants design, I compared participants’ performance in a two-party context versus a three-party context. The results demonstrated that directors initially described tangrams for longer, matchers were less accurate and more perspectives were offered in the three-party condition than in the two-party condition. Yet, matchers spoke and collaborated to the same extent in both conditions. These findings therefore suggest that addressees in two-party dialogues find it easier to collaborate with speakers on a common perspective, while multi-party dialogues may require more effort from speakers to make themselves understood to addressees, as more perspectives compete to be mutually accepted.

บรรณานุกรม :
Richardson, Sophie A . (2555). Communication and Coordination of Information in Conversation: A Comparison Between Three-Party and Two-Party Dialogue.
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Edinburgh Research Archive, United Kingdom .
Richardson, Sophie A . 2555. "Communication and Coordination of Information in Conversation: A Comparison Between Three-Party and Two-Party Dialogue".
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Edinburgh Research Archive, United Kingdom .
Richardson, Sophie A . "Communication and Coordination of Information in Conversation: A Comparison Between Three-Party and Two-Party Dialogue."
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Edinburgh Research Archive, United Kingdom , 2555. Print.
Richardson, Sophie A . Communication and Coordination of Information in Conversation: A Comparison Between Three-Party and Two-Party Dialogue. กรุงเทพมหานคร : Edinburgh Research Archive, United Kingdom ; 2555.