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Predicting site water balance of a phytocapped landfill site using Hydrus 1D model

หน่วยงาน Central Queensland University, Australia

รายละเอียด

ชื่อเรื่อง : Predicting site water balance of a phytocapped landfill site using Hydrus 1D model
นักวิจัย : Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. , Su, Ninghu.
คำค้น : Applied research. , 960503 Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Coastal and Estuarine Environments. , 960604 Environmental Management Systems. , 960903 Coastal and Estuarine Water Management. , 050104 Landscape Ecology. , 050205 Environmental Management. , 050206 Environmental Monitoring. , HYDRUS 1D -- Landfills -- Phytocap -- Rainfall -- Water balance -- Water percolation -- Water storage -- Surface runoff , Journal Article. Refereed, Scholarly Journal
หน่วยงาน : Central Queensland University, Australia
ผู้ร่วมงาน : -
ปีพิมพ์ : 2557
อ้างอิง : http://hdl.cqu.edu.au/10018/1029265
ที่มา : Venkatraman, K, Ashwath, N & Su, N 2014, 'Predicting site water balance of a phytocapped landfill site using Hydrus 1D model', Environmental Research Journal, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 47-60, https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=50416
ความเชี่ยวชาญ : -
ความสัมพันธ์ : Environmental research journal. US : Nova Science Publishers, 2014. Vol. 8, no. 1 (2014), p. 47-60 14 pages Refereed 1935-3049 , ACQUIRE [electronic resource] : Central Queensland University Institutional Repository.
ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา : -
บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย :

Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generation is a threat to the environment frommodern living. In Australia, up to 95% of the waste is placed in landfills at par with the global statistics. Landfills mostly contain putrescible wastes that cause environmental hazards due to leachate generation and methane gas emission. Irrespective of the stringent guidelines and new technologies for reducing these impacts, many landfills in Australia are barely equipped because they are expensive and not feasible for small and medium sized landfills. Various types of capping systems are also promoted as a postclosure remedy for completed landfills to isolate the buried waste from outside environment, mainly water. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in Australia has prescribed the use of clay caps to minimise percolation of water into the waste. Clay caps on the other hand are often found to fail over longer term due to cracking and do not allow optimal interaction of methane with oxygen, which is a must for methane oxidation. Hence a new technology called „Phytocapping‟ was trialled in; Rockhampton, Australia using 21 different tree species over two different soil depths (viz. Thin cap; 700mm and Thick cap; 1400 mm). The percolation rate was measured using HYDRUS 1D software for two different scenarios (with and without vegetation) for the thick and thin caps respectively. Results from modelling clearly demonstrate the importance of the type of vegetation in a phytocap. Results also suggest that a thick cap (570 mm) has better water retention capacity than a thin cap (330 mm). Similarly, simulations incorporating15 years meteorological data showed lower percolation rates (16.7 mm yr-1) for thick cap than thin cap (23.8 mm yr-1).

บรรณานุกรม :
Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. , Su, Ninghu. . (2557). Predicting site water balance of a phytocapped landfill site using Hydrus 1D model.
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia.
Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. , Su, Ninghu. . 2557. "Predicting site water balance of a phytocapped landfill site using Hydrus 1D model".
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia.
Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. , Su, Ninghu. . "Predicting site water balance of a phytocapped landfill site using Hydrus 1D model."
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia, 2557. Print.
Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. , Su, Ninghu. . Predicting site water balance of a phytocapped landfill site using Hydrus 1D model. กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia; 2557.