| ชื่อเรื่อง | : | Phytocaps reduce methane emission from landfills |
| นักวิจัย | : | Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. |
| คำค้น | : | Landfill final covers. , Applied research. , 960201 Atmospheric Composition (incl. Greenhouse Gas Inventory). , 960302 Climate Change Mitigation Strategies. , 961299 Rehabilitation of Degraded Environments not elsewhere classified. , 050205 Environmental Management. , 050206 Environmental Monitoring. , Environmental monitoring. , Environmental management. , Greenhouse gases. , Waste disposal in the ground , Phytocapping -- Landfill -- Methane -- Native species -- Greenhouse gas -- Global warming -- Methane flux -- Root zone |
| หน่วยงาน | : | Central Queensland University, Australia |
| ผู้ร่วมงาน | : | - |
| ปีพิมพ์ | : | 2552 |
| อ้างอิง | : | http://hdl.cqu.edu.au/10018/59698 |
| ที่มา | : | Venkatraman, K & Ashwath, N 2009, 'Phytocaps reduce Methane emission from landfills', in Aurel Edelstein and Dagmar Bär (eds), Handbook of Environmental Research, Nova Publishers, New York, USA. |
| ความเชี่ยวชาญ | : | - |
| ความสัมพันธ์ | : | Handbook of environmental research. New York, USA : Nova Publishers, 2009. Chapter 9, p. 339-361 556 pages 22 chapters 9781607414926 , ACQUIRE [electronic resource] : Central Queensland University Institutional Repository. |
| ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา | : | - |
| บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย | : | Greenhouse gases such as methane and carbon dioxide are produced from landfill when the waste comes in contact with water. With a view to reducing methane emissions, techniques such as clay capping is used to minimise percolation of water into the waste or gas recovery systems are installed to reduce methane emission into the atmosphere. The use of clay cap has proven to be ineffective in avoiding percolation of water (Albright et al. 2004) Thus an alternative technique known as ‘Phytocapping’ was trialled at Rockhampton’s Lakes Creek Landfill using two soil depths of (700 mm and 1400 mm) of soil cover and 21 tree species. Methane emissions at the surface as well as at various depths of the phytocaps were monitored. The study also compared methane flux between vegetated and un-vegetated sections of the landfill. Results demonstrate that phytocapping technique can reduce surface methane flux by 75% - 85% compared to its adjacent un-vegetated site. Methane flux ranged between < 0.0007 g m-2 d-1 to >0.0009 g m-2 d-1 in phytocaps as compared to >0.0036 g m-2 d-1 in the adjacent un-vegetated landfill site. Depth-wise changes in methane concentrations in both 700 mm and 1400 mm soil covers were also monitored. Methane concentrations at 900 mm depth were up to 240 ppm which decreased to less than 0.1 ppm at the surface. Methane oxidation occurred through out the soil depth (0 mm to 900 mm). Root zone methane concentrations significantly varied between tree species, with the highest reduction occurring in the root zones of Ficus macrocarpa var. hillii. |
| บรรณานุกรม | : |
Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. . (2552). Phytocaps reduce methane emission from landfills.
กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia. Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. . 2552. "Phytocaps reduce methane emission from landfills".
กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia. Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. . "Phytocaps reduce methane emission from landfills."
กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia, 2552. Print. Venkatraman, Kartik. , Ashwath, Nanjappa. . Phytocaps reduce methane emission from landfills. กรุงเทพมหานคร : Central Queensland University, Australia; 2552.
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