| ชื่อเรื่อง | : | Application of Fungal Lipase to Modify Palm Oil by Interesterification |
| นักวิจัย | : | Wimon Pheagvatanakun |
| คำค้น | : | - |
| หน่วยงาน | : | ฐานข้อมูลวิทยานิพนธ์ไทย |
| ผู้ร่วมงาน | : | - |
| ปีพิมพ์ | : | 2534 |
| อ้างอิง | : | http://www.thaithesis.org/detail.php?id=39363 |
| ที่มา | : | - |
| ความเชี่ยวชาญ | : | - |
| ความสัมพันธ์ | : | - |
| ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา | : | - |
| บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย | : | Rhizopus delemar grown in a shake-flask culture consisting of 6% peptone, 3% glucose and inorganic salts (0.1% KH(,2)PO(,4) 0.1% NaNO(,3) and 0.05% MgSo(,4)) for 5 days at 30 degree C produced extracellular lipase approximately 1500 unit/ml. The lipase was partially purified by ultrafiltration and CM-cellulose column chromatography and obtained lipase with specific activity 811 unit/mg protein with 16 fold purification and 50% yield. The partially purified lipase preparation showed pH optimum at 6 , temperature optimum at 45 degree C, heat stability upto 45 degree C and having molecular weight 43,000. The properties of R. delemar lipase prepared in this study was similar to that of R . delemar lipase from Amano. R. delemar lipase was immobilized on various supports namely celite, pig bone powder, ENT, ENTP, PU-3 and PU-6 Lipase immobilized on pig bone powder at 50% enzyme loading show highest interesterification activity in the reaction mixture containing palm oil and stearic acid in n-hexane. Optimal conditions for lipase-catalyzed interesterification was at 35 degree C, pH 5, 6% water content when the ratio of substrates (stearic acid to palm oil) was two (wt/wt) and the enzyme content was 40% of substrate weight . The apparent Km of pig bone-adsorbed lipase for stearic acid was 2.23x10 4 M, and Vmax 0.98 mole stearic acid/ mole triglyceride/hr. The maximum percentage of stearic acid in triglyceride of palm oil obtained after 24 hr interesterification was 40-50%. The modified palm oil showed an increase in transition temperature as determined by differential scanning calorimetry. |
| บรรณานุกรม | : |
Wimon Pheagvatanakun . (2534). Application of Fungal Lipase to Modify Palm Oil by Interesterification.
กรุงเทพมหานคร : ฐานข้อมูลวิทยานิพนธ์ไทย. Wimon Pheagvatanakun . 2534. "Application of Fungal Lipase to Modify Palm Oil by Interesterification".
กรุงเทพมหานคร : ฐานข้อมูลวิทยานิพนธ์ไทย. Wimon Pheagvatanakun . "Application of Fungal Lipase to Modify Palm Oil by Interesterification."
กรุงเทพมหานคร : ฐานข้อมูลวิทยานิพนธ์ไทย, 2534. Print. Wimon Pheagvatanakun . Application of Fungal Lipase to Modify Palm Oil by Interesterification. กรุงเทพมหานคร : ฐานข้อมูลวิทยานิพนธ์ไทย; 2534.
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