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Kinetics and thermodynamics analysis for ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone initiated by tributyltin n-butoxide using differential scanning calorimetry

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ชื่อเรื่อง : Kinetics and thermodynamics analysis for ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone initiated by tributyltin n-butoxide using differential scanning calorimetry
นักวิจัย : Limwanich,W. , Meepowpan,P. , Nalampang,K. , Kungwan,N. , Molloy,R. , Punyodom,W.
คำค้น : Physical and Theoretical Chemistry , Condensed Matter Physics
หน่วยงาน : มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่
ผู้ร่วมงาน : -
ปีพิมพ์ : 2558
อ้างอิง : 13886150 , 2-s2.0-84920596997 , 10.1007/s10973-014-4111-x , http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84920596997&origin=inward , http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/38849
ที่มา : -
ความเชี่ยวชาญ : -
ความสัมพันธ์ : -
ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา : -
บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย :

© 2014 Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary. The bulk ring-opening polymerizations (ROP) of ε-caprolactone (ε-CL) initiated by synthesized tributyltin n-butoxide (nBu3SnOnBu) initiator were conducted at 120 °C and the molecular mass and polydispersity index of poly(ε-CL), PCL, were determined. The coordination-insertion ROP of ε-CL was confirmed by 1H-NMR. The molecular mass of PCL was successfully controlled with monomer to initiator concentration ratio. The kinetics and thermodynamics of ROP were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) using both non-isothermal and isothermal methods. From the non-isothermal method, the activation energy (E a) of ROP of ε-CL initiated by 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 mol% of nBu3SnOnBu was derived from the method of Kissinger (78.3, 61.1, and 59.9 kJ mol-1) and Ozawa (82.8, 66.2, and 64.9 kJ mol-1). For isothermal method, the values of E a for these three concentrations of nBu3SnOnBu were 74.2, 65.8, and 62.0 kJ mol-1, respectively. The first-order reaction model was employed to determine the apparent rate constant (k app). The degree of aggregation (m) of nBu3SnOnBu in ε-CL was also determined using isothermal method which confirmed its non-aggregated form. In addition, the activation enthalpy (ΔH ≠) and entropy (ΔS ≠) were estimated to be 70.5 kJ mol-1 and -100.3 J mol-1 K-1 by isothermal DSC. The Friedman, Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose, and Flynn-Wall-Ozawa isoconversional methods were also applied to non-isothemal DSC data to investigate the dependence of E a with monomer conversion (α). The results of all three methods were discussed and compared with isothermal and non-isothermal methods at 1.0 mol% of nBu3SnOnBu. The overall results demonstrate that DSC is a fast, convenient, and reliable method for studying the kinetics and thermodynamics of ROP of ε-CL initiated by nBu3SnOnBu.

บรรณานุกรม :
Limwanich,W. , Meepowpan,P. , Nalampang,K. , Kungwan,N. , Molloy,R. , Punyodom,W. . (2558). Kinetics and thermodynamics analysis for ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone initiated by tributyltin n-butoxide using differential scanning calorimetry.
    เชียงใหม่ : มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่ .
Limwanich,W. , Meepowpan,P. , Nalampang,K. , Kungwan,N. , Molloy,R. , Punyodom,W. . 2558. "Kinetics and thermodynamics analysis for ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone initiated by tributyltin n-butoxide using differential scanning calorimetry".
    เชียงใหม่ : มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่ .
Limwanich,W. , Meepowpan,P. , Nalampang,K. , Kungwan,N. , Molloy,R. , Punyodom,W. . "Kinetics and thermodynamics analysis for ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone initiated by tributyltin n-butoxide using differential scanning calorimetry."
    เชียงใหม่ : มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่ , 2558. Print.
Limwanich,W. , Meepowpan,P. , Nalampang,K. , Kungwan,N. , Molloy,R. , Punyodom,W. . Kinetics and thermodynamics analysis for ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone initiated by tributyltin n-butoxide using differential scanning calorimetry. เชียงใหม่ : มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่ ; 2558.