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Macrophages are Recruited to Hypoxic Tumor Areas and Acquire a Pro-Angiogenic M2-Polarized Phenotype via Hypoxic Cancer Cell Derived Cytokines Oncostatin M and Eotaxin

หน่วยงาน Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI), India

รายละเอียด

ชื่อเรื่อง : Macrophages are Recruited to Hypoxic Tumor Areas and Acquire a Pro-Angiogenic M2-Polarized Phenotype via Hypoxic Cancer Cell Derived Cytokines Oncostatin M and Eotaxin
นักวิจัย : Tripathi, Chakrapani , Tewari, B N , Kanchan, R K , Baghel, K S , Nautiyal, Naveen , Shrivastava, Richa , Kaur, Harbeer , Bhatt, M L B , Bhadauria, Smrati
คำค้น : Hypoxia , M2Polarization , TAM , Tumor-microenvironment , Chemoattract , Pro-angiogenic , Breast Cancer
หน่วยงาน : Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI), India
ผู้ร่วมงาน : -
ปีพิมพ์ : 2557
อ้างอิง : Oncotarget 2014, 5(14), 5350-68 , http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1424
ที่มา : -
ความเชี่ยวชาญ : -
ความสัมพันธ์ : CSIR-CDRI Communication No. 8714
ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา : -
บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย :

TAMs, a unique and distinct M2-skewed myeloid population of tumor stroma, exhibiting pro-tumor functions is fast emerging as a potential target for anti-cancer immunotherapy. Macrophage-recruitment and M2-polarization represent key TAMs-related phenomenon that are amenable to therapeutic intervention. However successful translation of these approaches into effective therapeutic regimen requires better characterization of tumor-microenvironment derived signals that regulate macrophage recruitment and their polarization. Owing to hypoxic milieu being a persistent feature of tumor-microenvironment and a major contributor to malignancy and treatment resistance, the current study was planned with an aim to decipher tumor cell responses to hypoxia vis-a-vis macrophage homing and phenotype switching. Here, we show that hypoxia-primed cancer cells chemoattract and polarize macrophages to pro-angiogenic M2-polarized subtype via Eotaxin and Oncostatin M. Concordantly, hypoxic regions of human breast-cancer specimen exhibited elevated Eotaxin and Oncostatin M levels with concurrently elevated M2-macrophage content. Blockade of Eotaxin/Oncostatin M not only prevented hypoxic breast-cancer cells from recruiting and polarizing macrophages towards an M2-polarized phenotype and retarded tumor progression in BalbC/4T1-syngenic-mice-model of breast-cancer but also enhanced the efficacy of anti-angiogenic Bevacizumab. The findings established these two cytokines as novel targets for devising effective anticancer therapy particularly for tumors that are refractory or develop resistance to anti-angiogenic therapeutics.

บรรณานุกรม :
Tripathi, Chakrapani , Tewari, B N , Kanchan, R K , Baghel, K S , Nautiyal, Naveen , Shrivastava, Richa , Kaur, Harbeer , Bhatt, M L B , Bhadauria, Smrati . (2557). Macrophages are Recruited to Hypoxic Tumor Areas and Acquire a Pro-Angiogenic M2-Polarized Phenotype via Hypoxic Cancer Cell Derived Cytokines Oncostatin M and Eotaxin.
    : Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI), India.
Tripathi, Chakrapani , Tewari, B N , Kanchan, R K , Baghel, K S , Nautiyal, Naveen , Shrivastava, Richa , Kaur, Harbeer , Bhatt, M L B , Bhadauria, Smrati . 2557. "Macrophages are Recruited to Hypoxic Tumor Areas and Acquire a Pro-Angiogenic M2-Polarized Phenotype via Hypoxic Cancer Cell Derived Cytokines Oncostatin M and Eotaxin".
    : Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI), India.
Tripathi, Chakrapani , Tewari, B N , Kanchan, R K , Baghel, K S , Nautiyal, Naveen , Shrivastava, Richa , Kaur, Harbeer , Bhatt, M L B , Bhadauria, Smrati . "Macrophages are Recruited to Hypoxic Tumor Areas and Acquire a Pro-Angiogenic M2-Polarized Phenotype via Hypoxic Cancer Cell Derived Cytokines Oncostatin M and Eotaxin."
    : Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI), India, 2557. Print.
Tripathi, Chakrapani , Tewari, B N , Kanchan, R K , Baghel, K S , Nautiyal, Naveen , Shrivastava, Richa , Kaur, Harbeer , Bhatt, M L B , Bhadauria, Smrati . Macrophages are Recruited to Hypoxic Tumor Areas and Acquire a Pro-Angiogenic M2-Polarized Phenotype via Hypoxic Cancer Cell Derived Cytokines Oncostatin M and Eotaxin. : Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI), India; 2557.