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Multicultural experiences reduce intergroup bias through epistemic unfreezing

หน่วยงาน Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

รายละเอียด

ชื่อเรื่อง : Multicultural experiences reduce intergroup bias through epistemic unfreezing
นักวิจัย : Tadmor, Carmit T. , Hong, Ying-yi. , Chao, Melody Manchi , Wiruchnipawan, Fon , Wang, Wei
คำค้น : DRNTU::Social sciences::Psychology.
หน่วยงาน : Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
ผู้ร่วมงาน : -
ปีพิมพ์ : 2555
อ้างอิง : Tadmor, C. T., Hong, Y.-y., Chao, M. M., Wiruchnipawan, F., & Wang, W. (2012). Multicultural experiences reduce intergroup bias through epistemic unfreezing. Journal of personality and social psychology, 103(5), 750-772. , http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17158 , http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0029719
ที่มา : -
ความเชี่ยวชาญ : -
ความสัมพันธ์ : Journal of personality and social psychology
ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา : -
บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย :

In 6 studies, we systematically explored for the 1st time the ameliorative effects of multicultural experience on intergroup bias and investigated the role of epistemic unfreezing as the motivational mechanism underlying these effects. We found that multicultural exposure led to a reduction in stereotype endorsement (Studies 1, 4, and 6), symbolic racism (Study 5), and discriminatory hiring decisions (Study 2). We further demonstrated that experimental exposure to multicultural experience caused a reduction in need for cognitive closure (NFCC; Studies 3 and 6) and that the ameliorative effects of multiculturalism experience on intergroup bias were fully mediated by lower levels of NFCC (Studies 4, 5, and 6). The beneficial effects of multiculturalism were found regardless of the targeted stereotype group (African Americans, Ethiopians, homosexuals, and native Israelis), regardless of whether multicultural experience was measured or manipulated, and regardless of the population sampled (Caucasian Americans or native Israelis), demonstrating the robustness of this phenomenon. Overall, these results demonstrate that multicultural experience plays a critical role in increasing social tolerance through its relationship to motivated cognitive processes.

บรรณานุกรม :
Tadmor, Carmit T. , Hong, Ying-yi. , Chao, Melody Manchi , Wiruchnipawan, Fon , Wang, Wei . (2555). Multicultural experiences reduce intergroup bias through epistemic unfreezing.
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Tadmor, Carmit T. , Hong, Ying-yi. , Chao, Melody Manchi , Wiruchnipawan, Fon , Wang, Wei . 2555. "Multicultural experiences reduce intergroup bias through epistemic unfreezing".
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Tadmor, Carmit T. , Hong, Ying-yi. , Chao, Melody Manchi , Wiruchnipawan, Fon , Wang, Wei . "Multicultural experiences reduce intergroup bias through epistemic unfreezing."
    กรุงเทพมหานคร : Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 2555. Print.
Tadmor, Carmit T. , Hong, Ying-yi. , Chao, Melody Manchi , Wiruchnipawan, Fon , Wang, Wei . Multicultural experiences reduce intergroup bias through epistemic unfreezing. กรุงเทพมหานคร : Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; 2555.