| ชื่อเรื่อง | : | Assessing the state anxiety, heart rate responses, and performance during e-bowling game in male and female individuals |
| นักวิจัย | : | Dhirveenraj A/L Raj, Dhirveenraj A/L Raj |
| คำค้น | : | R Medicine |
| หน่วยงาน | : | Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia |
| ผู้ร่วมงาน | : | - |
| ปีพิมพ์ | : | 2564 |
| อ้างอิง | : | http://eprints.usm.my/50045/1/DHIRVEENRAJ%20AL%20RAJ%20KUMAR-24%20pages.pdf , Dhirveenraj A/L Raj, Dhirveenraj A/L Raj (2021) Assessing the state anxiety, heart rate responses, and performance during e-bowling game in male and female individuals. Other. Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted) |
| ที่มา | : | - |
| ความเชี่ยวชาญ | : | - |
| ความสัมพันธ์ | : | http://eprints.usm.my/50045/ |
| ขอบเขตของเนื้อหา | : | - |
| บทคัดย่อ/คำอธิบาย | : | Introduction: Psychological changes is a common situation in a sport performance, including anxiety that may cause changes in other physiological responses. Increased state anxiety can be related to increased heart rate and this could affect performance. In E-sports, anxiety can include repetitive thought loops, especially about things a person cannot complete in the game. The purpose of the present study is to assess the state anxiety, heart rate responses and performance during E-bowling game in male and female individuals. Method: 26 participants were grouped into male group (n = 13) and female group (n = 13). The participants played two games of E-bowling game downloaded in their smartphone. In each game, the participants answered the Revised Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2R) 10 minutes before the E-bowling game starts and recorded their heart rate two minutes before the E-bowling game starts. The performance was recorded as a total score (pin drops) from the two games. Results: There were significant differences in the somatic state anxiety for male and female participants (p=0.025). There were no significant differences in cognitive state anxiety, heart rate and performance between male and female participants. Conclusion: Female participants showed a higher mean score of all the variables compared to male participants during E-bowling game. |
| บรรณานุกรม | : |
Dhirveenraj A/L Raj, Dhirveenraj A/L Raj . (2564). Assessing the state anxiety, heart rate responses, and performance during e-bowling game in male and female individuals.
กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia. Dhirveenraj A/L Raj, Dhirveenraj A/L Raj . 2564. "Assessing the state anxiety, heart rate responses, and performance during e-bowling game in male and female individuals".
กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia. Dhirveenraj A/L Raj, Dhirveenraj A/L Raj . "Assessing the state anxiety, heart rate responses, and performance during e-bowling game in male and female individuals."
กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia, 2564. Print. Dhirveenraj A/L Raj, Dhirveenraj A/L Raj . Assessing the state anxiety, heart rate responses, and performance during e-bowling game in male and female individuals. กรุงเทพมหานคร : Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia; 2564.
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